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David W. Pipes, Jr.
David Washington Pipes, Jr. (August 6, 1886 – September 6, 1968) was a Houma, Louisiana (Terrebonne Parish) lawyer and sugar cane planter and previously lifelong Democrat who defected to the Republican Party in 1940 to oppose the nomination of Henry A. Wallace for the vice presidency and to wage his own campaign for an open seat in the United States House of Representatives from the Lafayette-based 3rd congressional district.
Pipes was a vice president of the trade association known as the American Sugar Cane League.
==Early years and education==
Pipes's great great-grandfather was John Pipes, one of the first settlers of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. David Pipes, Jr., was born in New Orleans to David Washington Pipes, Sr., and the former Anna Fort of West Feliciana Parish (pronounced FE LEE SHE ANA). The senior Pipes' first wife died, and in 1885, he married the then 21-year-old Anna, who was born in 1863, the year that the senior Pipes, as a teenager was fighting for the Confederate States of America at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. Pipes, Sr., was a state senator from East Feliciana Parish from 1892 to 1896 and 1916 to 1920. Between the Senate terms, he was a member of the Louisiana Constitutional Convention of 1898.
The junior Pipes was educated in public and private schools in Clinton in East Feliciana Parish, and in Port Gibson, in Claiborne County, Mississippi, across the Mississippi River from Louisiana. He attended Washington and Lee University in Lexington, Virginia, the ninth oldest institution of higher learning in the United States. Robert E. Lee was the W&U president from 1865 to 1870. Pipes obtained his bachelor of art's degree in 1906. Thereafter, he remained at W&U to study law, but he transferred to Tulane University in New Orleans, where he received the LL.B. degree in 1910. He was admitted to the bar in both Virginia and Louisiana and practiced in New Orleans from 1910 to 1913.
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